Skin cancer arising from malignant skin tumors, mainly squamous cell carcinoma and basal cell cancer. The main cause of skin cancer is radiation, sunlight, petroleum and other hazardous chemicals. When the skin pigment is destroyed if not detected and treated early are likely to switch to skin cancer. There are methods of treatment of this disease?
The treatment not only depends on the histologic type of skin cancer
that also depends on the condition, age, gender and health status of the
patient.
1. Surgery
This method is applicable for all skin types. Skin cancer will be removed and replaced with normal skin tissue. In the case of cancer, melanoma is usually larger cut was due to cancer tissue penetration.
2. The method of cold knife
Measures cold knife is essentially tumor treatment by extreme cold temperatures. Make the tumor into a state of oxygen deficiency anemia local, frozen and necrosis. After the cells were thawed, the dead tissue will fall off. Can freeze several times to completely remove the tumor. This method is virtually painless process underway, but may be swollen and painful to the melting region.
3. Mohs Surgery
This is a special type of surgery can be used to remove the entire tumor tissue with healthy tissue is cut output at least. When unidentified sure about the shape and depth of the tumor, it is the most effective method to remove the tumor. Patients will be under local anesthesia and the doctors scraped away thin layers until the tumor is removed.
4. Laser Therapy
This method uses a narrow beam of light to destroy cancer cells. This method can also be used to treat cancer in the outer layer.
5. Irradiation
This therapy uses high-energy rays to kill cancer cells and prevent them from developing. In areas of difficult surgical procedure, the irradiation is an effective method for the treatment of cancer. Irradiation can make skin rash or skin in the treated area is dry or redness. After treatment the skin may change color or surface.
6. Chemotherapy localized
This is the method used cancer treatment creams or topical liquid. This method is used when the cancer in the top layer of skin. During treatment the skin can become inflamed, but usually will not leave a scar.
Most cases of skin cancer can be cured, but can be left to other locations on the body.
Therefore, patients should be monitored and regular visits to the
doctor for examination and the best advice to minimize the risk of
disease recurrence.
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