- Onychomycosis is a fairly common disease, common in physical work, work environment in regular contact with poor sanitary conditions, wet.
Onychomycosis
is a fairly common disease, common in physical work, work environment
in regular contact with poor sanitary conditions, wet.
Causes and symptoms:
Fungal nail infections, fungal infections occur in one or more of the nail. Fungal nail infections may begin as a white or yellow spot under the fingernails or toenails. Onychomycosis is a common disease in
people who regularly come into contact with water. Destroy damaged nail disease ugly, sometimes purulent, pain affects productivity. Fungal nail infections can be difficult to treat and infections may recur. Diseases caused by several types of fungi cause, may include two main groups: Mushrooms filaments (dermatophytes) and yeast fungal particles (Candida).
Common symptoms of fungal nails: nail surface is rough, covered with a fine layer of bran flakes, with horizontal or vertical striper. The vulnerability yellowish, brown or black. Easy acne and brittle nails. Below nails can also hurt and peeling nails. Initially, patients were only 1 or 2 nails but not treated then gradually spread to multiple fingers, toes time spread more slowly. On each nail, vulnerability to attack from the shore on and no inflammation around the nail (if due to dermatophytes) or from the nail bed to go out and have inflammation around the nails (if due to Candida). When inflammation of the nail bed will be very painful, red and swollen, itchy, pus lot area around the nail.
Drug treatment nail fungus?
There are many treatment options. Often is topical medications and oral systemic effects.
Topical drugs:
It is possible for patients to use one of the following topical cream or pommade Ketoconazole (Nizoral), Canesten, Exoderil, terbinafin, BSI, etc ..
Instruct the patient how to achieve effective redress and avoid regrettable mistakes. After washing and shaved spot lesions nails, nail ointment to the surface and around the nail, 2-3 times per day, night time use plastic tape sealing tape to keep drugs overnight.
Oral medications:
Currently itraconazole is the most specific drugs for the treatment of onychomycosis. Itraconazole is a triazole antifungal drugs are lipophilic and keratin, to persist in the tissues such as skin, Itraconazole has high concentrations in tissues by binding affinity for proteins, especially keratin, with broad-spectrum anti-fungal activity skin, Candida and Malassezia.
Itraconazole is absorbed into the nail and nail bed so that it kills pathogenic fungus in the nails, feet. After oral itraconazole went into organizing the skin, hair, nails, drugs not return circulatory system. Thus regeneration stratum corneum, hair, nails recovered gradually with the decrease of Itraconazole in these organizations.
Treatment of onychomycosis with oral itraconazole must follow the guidance of the physician, the posts in order to avoid adverse consequences may occur. Currently there are many brand-: itraconazole, spobet, trifungi, ....
Absolutely not suitable for children under 12 years of age, pregnant women and nursing mothers, acute hepatitis. When tested using Itraconazole should assess liver function before treatment and after each round of treatment used, if hepatitis evolving treatment for hepatitis new stable medication onychomycosis.
After the end of treatment need Pap test specimens collected in order to assess the nail disease was not all mushrooms, combined with clinical worth watching nails have grown out yet again, all shaggy, all inflamed, itchy all no. If both tests and clinical better yet, the doctor will decide to treat you.
Should be treated early, absolutely new treatment for severe disease. If nail infection or very severe pain, your doctor may recommend removal of the nail. New nail will usually develop in its place, though it will slowly and may take up to a year to grow back completely. Sometimes surgery used in conjunction with Ciclopirox to handle foundation. Also can treat nail fungus with a laser or photodynamic therapy, in which high-intensity light is used to map the nail after it is treated with acid, can also be successful. However, this new treatment may not be everywhere.
Prevention of relapse:
In order to prevent recurrence of onychomycosis, if possible, the patient should change jobs or wear gloves when working to avoid getting wet nails. Besides, should limit contact with water with detergents such as soap, dishwashing liquid. Just contact with water when necessary as bathing, do not wash their hands and feet often unnecessarily, as this creates a moist environment for the fungus to grow again.
Although onychomycosis is a disease but not dangerous but unhygienic, aesthetic and very difficult to treat. So we need to treat early, timely method to avoid ill treatment of long and costly. Patients should remember not arbitrarily use any oral or topical medications when no designated physician.
Causes and symptoms:
Fungal nail infections, fungal infections occur in one or more of the nail. Fungal nail infections may begin as a white or yellow spot under the fingernails or toenails. Onychomycosis is a common disease in
people who regularly come into contact with water. Destroy damaged nail disease ugly, sometimes purulent, pain affects productivity. Fungal nail infections can be difficult to treat and infections may recur. Diseases caused by several types of fungi cause, may include two main groups: Mushrooms filaments (dermatophytes) and yeast fungal particles (Candida).
Common symptoms of fungal nails: nail surface is rough, covered with a fine layer of bran flakes, with horizontal or vertical striper. The vulnerability yellowish, brown or black. Easy acne and brittle nails. Below nails can also hurt and peeling nails. Initially, patients were only 1 or 2 nails but not treated then gradually spread to multiple fingers, toes time spread more slowly. On each nail, vulnerability to attack from the shore on and no inflammation around the nail (if due to dermatophytes) or from the nail bed to go out and have inflammation around the nails (if due to Candida). When inflammation of the nail bed will be very painful, red and swollen, itchy, pus lot area around the nail.
Drug treatment nail fungus?
There are many treatment options. Often is topical medications and oral systemic effects.
Topical drugs:
It is possible for patients to use one of the following topical cream or pommade Ketoconazole (Nizoral), Canesten, Exoderil, terbinafin, BSI, etc ..
Instruct the patient how to achieve effective redress and avoid regrettable mistakes. After washing and shaved spot lesions nails, nail ointment to the surface and around the nail, 2-3 times per day, night time use plastic tape sealing tape to keep drugs overnight.
nail fungus pictures
Currently itraconazole is the most specific drugs for the treatment of onychomycosis. Itraconazole is a triazole antifungal drugs are lipophilic and keratin, to persist in the tissues such as skin, Itraconazole has high concentrations in tissues by binding affinity for proteins, especially keratin, with broad-spectrum anti-fungal activity skin, Candida and Malassezia.
Itraconazole is absorbed into the nail and nail bed so that it kills pathogenic fungus in the nails, feet. After oral itraconazole went into organizing the skin, hair, nails, drugs not return circulatory system. Thus regeneration stratum corneum, hair, nails recovered gradually with the decrease of Itraconazole in these organizations.
Treatment of onychomycosis with oral itraconazole must follow the guidance of the physician, the posts in order to avoid adverse consequences may occur. Currently there are many brand-: itraconazole, spobet, trifungi, ....
Absolutely not suitable for children under 12 years of age, pregnant women and nursing mothers, acute hepatitis. When tested using Itraconazole should assess liver function before treatment and after each round of treatment used, if hepatitis evolving treatment for hepatitis new stable medication onychomycosis.
After the end of treatment need Pap test specimens collected in order to assess the nail disease was not all mushrooms, combined with clinical worth watching nails have grown out yet again, all shaggy, all inflamed, itchy all no. If both tests and clinical better yet, the doctor will decide to treat you.
Should be treated early, absolutely new treatment for severe disease. If nail infection or very severe pain, your doctor may recommend removal of the nail. New nail will usually develop in its place, though it will slowly and may take up to a year to grow back completely. Sometimes surgery used in conjunction with Ciclopirox to handle foundation. Also can treat nail fungus with a laser or photodynamic therapy, in which high-intensity light is used to map the nail after it is treated with acid, can also be successful. However, this new treatment may not be everywhere.
Prevention of relapse:
In order to prevent recurrence of onychomycosis, if possible, the patient should change jobs or wear gloves when working to avoid getting wet nails. Besides, should limit contact with water with detergents such as soap, dishwashing liquid. Just contact with water when necessary as bathing, do not wash their hands and feet often unnecessarily, as this creates a moist environment for the fungus to grow again.
Although onychomycosis is a disease but not dangerous but unhygienic, aesthetic and very difficult to treat. So we need to treat early, timely method to avoid ill treatment of long and costly. Patients should remember not arbitrarily use any oral or topical medications when no designated physician.
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